NJCCCS/Skill Levels

Introduction
Student
Teacher
Group Activities
Background & Theory
NJCCCS/Skill Levels
Assessment
Participants

 

Cross-content Workplace Readiness
Standard 2: All students will use technology, information and other tools.  - All activities, especially DNA fingerprinting activity emphasizes most of technology usage
 - Internet research
Standard 3: All students will use critical thinking, decision-making, and problem-solving skills.  - Final reports regarding to finding perpetrator among suspects
 - Students will conduct observation and make hypothesis on the crime scene investigation activities
 - Interpret and analyze data to draw conclusions

Standard 4: All students will demonstrate self-management skills.  - All activities are done cooperatively in group to accomplish a task
 - DNA fingerprinting activity: Students will use time efficiently and effectively because it is time sensitive experiment. 

 

Language Arts Literacy
Standard 3.1(Reading) Select appropriate electronic media for research and evaluate the quality of the information received.  - Internet Research  
 - Library Research  
 - Background & Theory page from this project website.   
 - Appropriate textbooks
Standard 3.2(Writing) All students will write in clear, concise, organized language that varies in content and form for different audiences and purposes.  - Written reports that synthesizes and cites data using researched information and technology
 - Summary of notes from guest speakers or video conference (optional)
Standard 3.4(Listening) All students will listen actively to information from a variety of sources in a variety of situations.  - Listen to summarize, make judgments, and evaluate from guest speakers or video conference (optional)
 - Every activity requires a significant  group discussion which may lead into debate.
Standard 3.5(Viewing and media literacy) All students will access, view, evaluate and respond to print, nonprint, and electronic texts and resources.  - Fingerprinting activity, hair analysis activity, and blood spatter analysis activity require the students to identify and evaluate resources and images.  
 - Internet research

 

Mathematics
Standard 4.1 (Number and Numerical operations) All students will develop number sense and will perform standard numerical operations and estimations on all types of numbers in a variety of ways.  - Chromatography: Calculating Retention Factor (Rf) from measurements and appropriate formulas.
Standard 4.2 (Geometry and Measurement) All students will develop spatial sense and the ability to use geometric properties, relationships, and measurement to model, describe and analyze phenomena.  - In Blood spatter analysis, students will locate the approximate position of the victim when blood exited the body by using geometric formulas and models.
Standard 4.4 (Data Analysis, Probability, and Discrete mathematics) All students will develop an understanding of the concepts and techniques of data analysis, probability, and discrete mathematics, and will use them to model situations, solve problems and analyze and draw appropriate inferences from data.  - From each activity, taking careful measurements will eventually lead to interrelated areas of applied mathematics.
Standard 4.5 (Mathematical processes) All students will use mathematical processes of problem solving, communication, connections, reasoning, representations, and technology to solve problems and communicate mathematical ideas.  - In chromatography, and blood spatter analysis, students will be able to depict the crime scene with mathematical reasoning.
 - In each activity, students will experience the communication of mathematical ideas by sharing with other peer groups, instructors and parents in oral and written form.
 - In Blood spatter analysis, students may use CAD software or other computer software to represent blood flight paths in visual representations (e.g., diagrams, charts, or tables) 

 

Science
Standard 5.1(Scientific processes) All students will develop problem-solving, decision-making and inquiry skills, reflected by formulating usable questions and hypotheses, planning experiments, conducting systematic observations, interpreting and analyzing data, drawing conclusions, and communicating results.  - In each activity, students design and conduct investigations which incorporate scientific methods.  They will also collect, organize, and interpret the data from experiments
 - If forensic science project is modified to the Crime Scene Investigation (CSI), the sequence of activities must be designed to guide the student from analyzing each evidence to solving the crime.
 - In serology, students will understand, evaluate and practice safe procedures for conducting science investigations.
Standard 5.2 (Science and society) All students will develop an understanding of how people of various cultures have contributed to the advancement of science and technology, and how major discoveries and events have advanced science and technology.
 
 - Students will learn about DNA and genetics in prior to the DNA fingerprinting activity.  They will examine the lives and contributions of important scientists who have effected major breakthroughs in the history of science.
Standard 5.3 (Mathematical applications) All students will integrate mathematics as a tool for problem-solving in science, and as a means of expressing and/or modeling scientific theories.  - In blood spatter analysis, students will apply mathematical models of physical phenomena to predict real crime events.
 - Algebra, Geometry, and Trigonometry will be used extensively in some activities for calculating such things as retention factor and  impact angle.
 - In each activity, students will use a variety of tools or instruments to make measurements in appropriate units.  Then, they will use tables and graphs to represent and interpret data.

Standard 5.4 (Nature and process of technology) All students will understand the interrelationships between science and technology and develop a conceptual understanding of the nature and process of technology.

 - In DNA and conventional fingerprinting activity, there are several questions that students will plan, develop, and implement to solve an technological problem.
 - Throughout the forensic science projects, students will develop abilities with technological design including experiences in predicting, decision making, critical thinking, and problem solving.  

Standard 5.5 (Characteristics of life) All students will gain an understanding of the structure, characteristics, and basic needs of organisms and will investigate the diversity of life.

 - In prior to DNA fingerprinting activity, students will learn genetics such a topic may include diversity, biological evolution, genetic materials, and heredity.

Standard 5.6 (Chemistry) All students will gain an understanding of the structure and behavior of matter.

 - In chromatography, students will recognize that a mixture can be separated into the original substances using their characteristic physical properties.
 - In chromatography, students will make relationship between types of chemical bond and separation of ink.  Also they should be able to explain changes in the arrangement and motion of atoms and molecules.
 - In DNA fingerprinting activity, students will know that electrophoresis can be explained by changes in the arrangement and motion of atoms and molecules.   
Standard 5.7 (Physics) All students will gain an understanding of natural laws as they apply to motion, forces, and energy transformations.

 

 - In DNA fingerprinting activity, students will recognize how DNA electrophoresis works basis on  the electromagnetic force between DNA fragments and electric charge.
 - In blood spatter analysis, students will apply the mathematical relationship between the mass, acceleration, force, and gravitational force.
 - In prior to chromatography, instructors will show that light is reflected, refracted, or absorbed when it interacts with matter and that colors may appear as a result of this interaction.

 

Optional*

Social Science  

Standard 6.1: All Students Will Learn Democratic Citizenship And How To Participate In The Constitutional System Of Government Of The United States.

 - If instructors choose to do CSI project with Jury trial, students will experience how system work in a court of law.
 - Students become aware of responsibilities of citizens by performing mock trial.

*. Since many project participants are restricted to schools that had an approved engineering/pre-engineering Classification of Institution Program(CIP) code, any topics related social science won’t be covered in this project.  However, it will be discretion made by individual instructors upon modification and implementation of this project into their school.

Introduction | Student | Teacher | Group Activities | Background & Theory | NJCCCS/Skill Levels | Assessment | Participants

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Last updated: 10/07/03.